Notes Press

Instant Dramas

Instantní dramata

Source
Fotograf Magazine
Author
Jiří Ptáček
Published

Staged photographs are not windows into the world, they are windows into one of its folds – into a world in which staging is possible, i.e., arranging things so that the tools of mediation (apparatuses) capture them in an order granted to them. That is why staged photographs resemble theatrical performances so much, why everything in them is hinged on a conscious handling of media-mediated facts, and why this conscious handling becomes the defining quotation marks over what we see. Such photographs approximate a specific event, even though that event is nothing but staging.

Staged photographs therefore always refer back to their own creation, to their own status, which does not mean we always recognize it, since that reference need not be entirely “obvious.” If we decide to trust photographs in which we cannot detect the degree of staging, we should at least remain cautious. Clearly staged photographs, on the other hand, can be approached as the most transparent form of photography.

Jan Kadlec photographs only transparent stagings. As an author venturing into various media, he finds a reason for photography only when the images point to the staging effort he has undertaken.

For example, when he persuaded firefighters, police officers, ambulance crews, or Family Frost ice cream truck operators to park in front of a polished villa or a gas station and created instant dramas with elements of Lautréamont-like improbability. The improbable encounter, which we accept without question as part of the marketing strategy on a Lego set box, became in the environment of real landscapes, buildings, and cars a telling apparition. To the question of what is happening in the photographs, we find no answer other than that it is the “story” of the artist’s staging.

The fact of staging is equally significant in the large-format photograph 5th Stop (2005). A developed Passion scene here is seconded by a drooping young man in a hoodie. He poses provocatively for the camera, showing no concern for the religious tableau unfolding on the theatrical stage. This hybrid double combination of spiritual and profane themes echoes pop culture’s penchant for exploiting Christian symbols for the pleasure of blasphemy and for evoking a sense of spiritual depth. Yet in Kadlec’s case, the important thing is the opulent stagecraft and the resulting fact of staging. This staged photograph testifies to the very act of staging itself.

Expression achieved through the static image and the visual stereotypes that describe expressiveness are the elements with which Kadlec operates, and it seems the static nature of photography supports him in this. This applies to the photographs mentioned above, as well as to the series Albanian Escape (2001), which arose from photographing Kadlec’s sculptural object of the same name. While its theme was the exodus of Albanians to Italy in the early 1990s, in the object, and even more so in its “photo documentation,” it turns into a generalized image-interpretation of adventure boats battling raging sea forces, familiar to us from films and old book illustrations… only this time replaced with plastic models.

The photographs of Jan Kadlec and his other work (videos, objects, and installations) share a humorous (though perhaps not entirely ironic) inversion of the codes of imagery that mass culture petrifies through repetition, transferring these codes into incongruous environments. What distinguishes his photographs is the possibility of using the genre of staged photography to intensify the impression that “this was staged.”

Next note Posthumous Exhibition Press · House of Art, Zlín · 4 March 2003